Busig-On Festival: A Retelling of an Epic Bicolano Tale | Camarines Norte

July 24, 2020
Immerse yourself in the vibrant traditions of Labo, Camarines Norte during the Busig-On Festival. Discover the fascinating literary epic of water, peace, and abundance, coupled with an intimate, scannable look into this laid-back, community-centered street parade.
Camarines Norte / Festivals / Bicol Region

Busig-On Festival: A Retelling of an Epic Bicolano Tale | Camarines Norte

By Marky Ramone Go July 2020

As a spectator many times over of numerous Philippine festivals in the past, I still overflow with enthusiasm each time I witness a new one. After experiencing the Ati-Atihan three times and the Sinulog twice already, I’ve had more than enough dose of fun from those twin-festivals honoring the Sto. Niño. However, I’m always game to immerse in the different vibe of other lesser-known festivals in the country. Camarines Norte’s Busig-on Festival isn’t just previously unknown to me, it also has an interesting backstory involving a widely retold local story. Therefore, during my 8-hour bus ride to the province, I already visualized the kind of frenzy atmosphere that awaits me.

Vibrant street dancers performing in dynamic costumes at the Busig-On Festival street parade

The Epic Tale of Busig-On

Busig-On Festival is celebrated every first week of September in Labo, Camarines Norte. As a town lavished by the abundant waters of Labo River, it follows naturally that all commercial and even cultural activities of the town would center on their revered river.

Performers carrying symbolic ethnic props during the Labo cultural parade

This is also another reason why a contemporary story was written centering on a mythical character named Busig-On. The name of the leading protagonist was derived from the Bicolano word “Busig”, which means “Water” and “on”, which translates to “plenty”. Thus, the name Busig-On directly translating to “plenty of water” in reference to Labo River.

The epic tale written by Dr. Carlos C. Galvez charts the exploits of Busig-On and Princess Maraya. Despite coming from two combatant tribes, the two fell in love with each other. After they got married, their warring tribes forged a peace agreement. 

Parade participants arrayed in elaborate warrior-inspired outfits

Soon, the couple bore a son named Tarik-Kuduok, who inherited the leadership role when his parents died. A great famine dried much of the land and to save his people from further misery, Tarik summoned spiritual guidance from the departed Busig-On to help his people.

Interpretive performance depicting the mythical Bicolano river legends

Unlike most epic tales, the epic of Busig-On dishes a happy ending as the vast dry land was soon filled by water. Natural pools formed until it grew bigger and flowed downstream to fill other tributaries. Not long after, inhabitants enjoyed an abundant source of livelihood through fishing and much needed source of farming irrigation.

That body of water gave birth to Busig-On river, which is now the main tributary of Labo River.

Intricate group formations by energetic student dancers during street theater performances

A Laid-back but Vibrant Street Parade

What it lacks in matching the bounteous energy of the Ati-Atihan, Sinulog and the Dinagyang Festivals in the Visayas, the Busig-On Festival made up for it with an easy-going revelry while retaining the colorful characteristics of other popular Philippine Festivals. The crowd was evenly scattered through the long sidewalks and it seems everyone can dive right in into the action and partake on the street carousing—much like the Ati-Atihan but in a smaller scale.

Close-up portrait of a street dancer in traditional native textures

As a photographer, I savored the laid-back celebration as I was able to take decent photographs of the performers up close. You could feel that Busig-On Festival is every bit of a small-town fiesta. It teams with its own unique allure and bursting with intimacy that seem to draw the locals tightly bonded with each other. 

Like in most festivals in the country, the drumming beats are still as loud as they can be, the costumes popping with colors, and the choreography wildly entertaining. You can say Philippine Festivals are all “same-same but different”, because as you pinpoint several similarities you can also sense a myriad of variances.

Dancers moving sequentially along the main roads of Labo

As I watch the performers adorned with flamboyant costumes perform the interpretive dance of the Epic of Busig-On through the streets, I picked up a thing or two about some of the town’s traditions like the act of courtship, fish harvesting and their forever act of homage to Busig-On river. Because as never-ending the streams coming from Busig-On river will remain, the resolve of the townsfolks to meet any challenges that come their way, shall also remain steadfast. What better way to celebrate that kind of resiliency than through a madly pulsating festivity.

Grand color choices across festive student headpieces
Performers executing dynamic theatrical choreographies
Grand display of synchronized motion by festival units

A Purposeful Trek to the Sacred Bud Bongao Mountain | Tawi-Tawi

July 19, 2020
Explore Bud Bongao, the sacred peak of Tawi-Tawi. A trekking guide to the southernmost mountain of the Philippines, featuring the historic Tampat Rocks, playful long-tailed macaques, and the hallowed tombs of Islamic Imams in the heart of Bangsamoro.
Philippines / Tawi-Tawi / Pilgrimage

A Purposeful Trek to the Sacred Bud Bongao Mountain | Tawi-Tawi

By Marky Ramone Go July 2020

I remember being envious of my then-girlfriend years ago, when she went on a solo backpacking to Tawi-Tawi and hiked the Bud Bongao. Not only is the mountain located in the southernmost province of the Philippines, it is also considered as a sacred peak. Two preachers mentored by Karim ul-Makhdum–the Arab missionary who brought Islam to the Philippines in 1380–are said to be buried in Mt. Bud Bongao in a location called the Tampat Rocks.

Marky Ramone Go at Bud Bongao
Peak jump

Since I love a hike to the mountains especially sacred and historic ones such as Mt. Sinai in Egypt, imagine my delight upon learning that our party of travel writers who covered the Agal-Agal festival, will have a side-trip to Bud Bongao.


A Bud Wiser

The name of the mountain was derived from the Tausug word Bud, meaning mountain and Bongao–the name of the island where it is located. A pilgrimage site for both Muslims and Christians, Bud Bongao towers 1,030 feet above sea level overlooking the 250-hectare tropical forest inside the Bongao Peak Eco-Tourism Park–a protected biodiversity site.

Bud Bongao Hiking Trail
Following the steps of the faithful and the curious

"This nature park was one of the chosen model sites of the New Conservation Areas in the Philippines Project or NEWCAPP–which was a 5-year project implemented by the Biodiversity Management Bureau in 2012" says Ayesha Dilangalen, the former ARMM DOT Secretary.

Travel Bloggers at Bud Bongao
Groufie at the top

Characterized by six limestone pillars that make up Bud Bongao's ragged six crests, the summit summons a breathtaking scenery of several islands and small towns of Tawi-Tawi.

Marky Ramone Go Tawi Tawi

As someone who loves the great outdoors, the relaxed hike to the top of Bud Bongao afforded me a front-row seat of viewing one of the few remaining moist forest in the country. Cap it off with learning additional tidbits about the mountain–its connection to the history of Islam in the Philippines–the afternoon hike we had also made me a little bit wiser.


The Long-tailed Guardians

On the way to the top, you will get amused or frightened by countless playful long-tailed Macaques. Fortunately for us, we all had a blast being entertained by these adorable creatures moonlighting as the guardians of the sacred Bud Bongao.

Long-tailed Macaque Tawi-Tawi
The resident sentinels of the peak

Similarly mischievous as the ones I encountered during my hike in Dambulla, the macaques on this mountain seem to study us with deadpanned stares, as if judging our characters if we are worthy of hiking the mountain. Fortuitously, none from our party were barred for rambling and they let us on our way albeit after an inducement in the form of bananas.

Pinoy travel bloggers Tawi Tawi
Potpot Pinili, Christine Fernandez, Ferdz Decena, Celine Murillo, Marky Ramone Go

Their presence made the hike under the torrid sheen of the sun a lot bearable. Along the trail, I would sit under the shade of a tree for a brief rest and as if on cue, dozens of them would show off their vine gymnastics skills.


A Hallowed Highland

Our guide told us that as recent as a couple of years ago, tying plastic strips on tree branches are widely practiced by both Muslim and Christian pilgrims as an offering to the sacred Bud Bongao. This tradition has now been prohibited in order to safeguard the natural appeal of the mountain.

Sacred Tombs Bud Bongao
Tampat Rocks: The burial site of Islamic preachers

As we approach the final assault to the peak, we passed by the two sacred tombs of Muslim Imams who were the disciples of Karim ul-Makhdum. Even as a non-Muslim and a non-practicing Catholic, I stopped by and paid my respect by offering a short prayer. I expressed my gratitude to God for showering me another burst of good karma that made it possible for me to finally set foot in Tawi-Tawi.

Peak of Bud Bongao
Photo courtesy of Ferdz Decena

As I alight out of the forest and my vision revealed the blue waters of Celebes Sea and the green ridges of its neighboring peaks, I elated at the culmination of an hour and a half trek. After years of having this wanderlust desire, I finally understand why my then girlfriend waxed romantically and poetically about her encounter with Bud Bongao, the blessed mountain.

Breathtaking View from Bud Bongao
Summit views overlooking the Celebes Sea

Beaches in the Philippines Perfect for Social Distancing

July 14, 2020


The future of traveling is facing uncertainties brought on by the “new normal” or as aptly put: the "temporary abnormal", until a vaccine for Covid-19 is discovered. Until then, expect travel to become heavily reliant on precautionary measures such as social distancing. Crowded tourist destinations will—for the meantime—be out of our travel plans. This however, shall challenge travelers to be extra creative in exploring places. Great news though, beach-goers need not worry. Because in a country blessed with more than 7,000 islands, we have a lot of beach choices that meet the criteria for proper social distancin. Here are some of them.

Seco Island

Travel Lokal in the ‘New Normal’

July 12, 2020


Despite more than two months of community quarantine and minimal venturing into the outside world—mostly on supply runs—majority of us are fighting cabin fever humoring our predicament and making the most of our downtime. In our minds, we are still living out our wanderlust through reading books, binge-watching, learning online courses, writing and whatever that may stir the pot of our creativity.

Can't wait to hit the road? You shall be back on the road soon  (On a bus somewhere in Southern, Cebu)
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