Malacañang of the North: Ageing Reminder of a Dark Regime

May 25, 2015
Explore the historic and architectural legacy of the Malacañang of the North in Paoay, Ilocos Norte. Discover the layers of history, political symbolism, and preserved memorabilia inside this Spanish colonial presidential mansion overlooking Paoay Lake.
Ilocos Norte / Old Houses / Luzon

Malacañang of the North: Ageing Reminder of a Dark Regime

By Marky Ramone Go May 2015

Being the home province of the late strongman Ferdinand Marcos, who was born in Sarrat - Ilocos Province held almost the same amount of power as the ones enjoyed by the few in Manila. One true representation of it was the symbolic Malacañang of the North - which by any other name, would pass as an ordinary summer house built in true heritage fashion, highlighted by its Spanish colonial architecture. 

Malacañang of the North
The grand lakeside frontage of the Malacañang of the North.

But, the Marcoses as history jotted down is by no means any ordinary family. Being previous owners of this mansion, which sits squarely on a flat green lawn overlooking the tranquil Paoay Lake, makes it a very significant landmark that stood witness to the years, of what many refer to as the dark regime. 


My girlfriend Monnette at the steps of the mansion © Nomadic Experiences

Known by its other name “Malacanang Ti Amianan”, it is said to be a gift by the former First Lady Imelda Marcos, to Ferdinand Marcos on his 60th birthday. While most historians would include this mansion as among the many symbols of the former first family's excess, the current Mansion stands as an ageing reminder of that eventful regime that lasted for more than 20 years (1965-1986).

Malacañang of the North
The house still retains some furniture and artworks from the past

While one could still see the finer details of the house, you get a feeling the furniture and the interior are far recreations of the past and it now only exist as a museum run by meager funding. Still, some surviving mementos like the old pictures of the Marcos family, the portrait painting of the former first couple, the lavish stairwell and the wide-eyed view of the scenic Paoay lake, kind of brings forth a series of images that depicts what it was like during their heyday. 

Malacañang of the North
The office of former President Marcos whenever he stays here

I can imagine the late President retreating to this lakeside mansion to escape the fiery political movement snowballing in the 70's, deep in his thoughts and burying his attention on his many books. Today, the mansion serves as a museum and for a small entrance fee (10.00) you get to tour the house with a guide who is obviously a fan of the Marcoses, but still dishes out some fascinating facts about the Marcos regime. 

Mansion Ground Floor Exhibit
The capiz windows opens to the view of Lake Paoay

Among those displayed as part of the Marcos memorabilia are the Code of the Agrarian Reform of 1971 which includes "The Tenant Emancipation Decree" or the Presidential Decree # 27 which states "Decreeing the emancipation of tenants from the bondage of the soil, transferring to them the ownership of the land they till and providing the instruments and mechanism therefor". Sounds promising but issued during the Martial Law, historians pegged it as a vision that contrasts the reality of that time. 

The Tenant Emancipation Decree Document
What meetings unfolded here

What is amazing about it though is, the Code of Agrarian Reform of 1971 is the only law ever done in handwriting with President Marcos penning Presidential Decree # 27 with his own handwriting. 

Grand Second Floor Hallway
One of the rooms of the Marcos family members

The second floor consists of a large space that could double as a dance hall. Knowing Imelda Marcos' penchant for partying I'm sure it has seen some of the grandest celebrations of the time. While not as big as I expected, the Master bedroom is highlighted by a window that opens up to the majestic view of Paoay Lake. 

Master Bedroom View Window
Another one

Some of the rooms at the ground floor houses some displays that represents the way of life during much of the 70's and the 80's. Of course, like any museum in the Ilocos region, expect no mention of the corruption, cronies debauchery, the political unrest and freedom deprivation. Looking at it you would think the 'Bagong Lipunan' (New Society Movement) program of Marcos went smoothly. I love the fact about the farmers being supplied with radios to play Nora Aunor songs of patriotism and the farming novelty song "Ang Magtanim ay di Biro". 

Ground Floor Cultural Display
Framed photographs from the 1970s.
Marcos Era Memorabilia
archives and relics highlighting the political timeline of the era.
The Living Room Interior Layout
The house boasts of traditional structural materials combined with classic Spanish design patterns.

I always thought that the late President Ferdinand Marcos had a great vision for the Philippines. He got the bright mind to implement a radical change in our society. He may have succeeded in his first few years BUT somewhere along the way things got meddled and went Kaput. My curiosity is always piqued by these turn of events in our history and by visiting places such as this, gives me a new perspective at how history turned out during those years and how I wish it could have veered toward an entirely different route. 

This is a part of my Ilocos Roadtrip Series that also include the following:

Northern Pit Stop at Kapurpurawan Rock Formation | Ilocos Norte

May 22, 2015


After a couple of days in Vigan, we proceeded to Laoag in Ilocos Norte where we stayed for another night. We visited various attractions like the Malacañang of the North, the Marcos Museum, and the historic Church of Paoay before capping it off with a wild ride over the sand dunes of La Paz. Mirroring the hectic pace of the contestants of the Amazing Race, we hustled the next day to continue our northern road trip to Pagudpud.

Monnette Santillan

A Northern Roadtrip: The Baroque Church of Paoay

May 19, 2015
Explore the magnificent Paoay Church in Ilocos Norte, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discover its unique earthquake baroque architecture, massive buttresses, and the rich history embedded in its coral stone walls.
Ilocos Norte / Old Churches / Architecture

A Northern Roadtrip: The Baroque Church of Paoay

By Marky Ramone Go May 2015

Part of the collective group of Baroque Churches in the Philippines recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993, Paoay Church or the Saint Augustine Church has eluded me for the longest time. Twice I have been to the province of Ilocos Norte and both times I went home without catching a glimpse of its massive facade walls. I reckon only a fool would let fly a third opportunity without seeing it up close. 

Things to do in Ilocos Norte
Baroque Church of Paoay

During my northern road trip late last year with my girlfriend Monnette and her sisters Len and Day, we made sure to pass by Laoag so we could easily hop into a tricycle and visit Paoay. Along the way, we also dropped by a cluster of interesting places such as the Malacanang of the North, the Marcos Museum and Mausoleum at Batac City, and the La Paz Sand Dunes. All of these including the Paoay Church are doable for an afternoon trip. 

Paoay Church Exterior
The striking coral stone façade of Saint Augustine Church.

Just like what I expected the visual exterior of Saint Augustine Church is teeming with impressiveness. Even though I've seen a stellar set of other Spanish Colonial Churches all over the country, I guess I will never get tired of staring at one-two-three-four hundred year old churches. 

Ilocos Norte Travel Guide
The historical marker in front of the church

Referred to as 'earthquake baroque church' because of the enormous buttresses that supports the side and back parts of the church. It is believed that the baroque architectural elements was reinforced by additional structural supports, because of the many occurrence of churches getting destroyed by earthquakes and fires throughout our history under the Spanish rule. 

Paoay Church Details
The beautiful interior and altar

Made of large coral stones and bricks and binded together using mortar composed of 'sand and lime with sugarcane juice boiled with mango leaves, leather and rice straw'. (1), the church appears it can withstand another three to four hundred years. 

Things to do in Ilocos Norte
Monnette Santillan with Marky Ramone Go

If only Saint Augustine Church and the municipality of Paoay is only an hour or two away from home, I will definitely consider it as the place to tie the knot someday. It would be lovely to see my bride (Monnette) walk the aisle of this historic church that has stood the better and worse of times, throughout the richer and poorer state of its townsfolk and a place where countless generations of faithfuls prayed against sickness, for health and safety of their love ones. 

This is a part of my Ilocos Roadtrip Series that also include the following:

If These Thick Walls of Galle Fort Could Talk | Sri Lanka

May 05, 2015

It will absolutely narrate to me its rich history dating back to the Portuguese rule of Sri Lanka in the year 1588 when it was first built. Fortified by the Dutch during the 17th century to repel invaders, it has since become one of the most preserved landmarks in the country. Acknowledged for its "urban ensemble which illustrates the interaction of European architecture and South Asian traditions from the 16th to the 19th centuries", UNESCO granted it a World Heritage Site distinction in 1988.

Things to do in Galle
More Travel Stories