Monkey Filled Stairway to Taung Kalat Monastery, Mount Popa | Myanmar

The temperature that morning must have felt like forty degrees Celsius when our group boarded two vehicles heading to Mount Popa. The plains of Bagan were unforgiving during that time of the year, when the sun seemed to be closer than any place on Earth. The thought of a side trip to a place thousands of feet above sea level seemed like finding an oasis. As I sat in the backseat of the car as it rolled over burning-like asphalt roads, flowing fire disguised as wind blew across my face. My eyes were almost tearing up because of the scorching heat. I listened to the small talk between Chef Jana, who was seated beside me, and Melo, who was in the front passenger seat, for a time before the two of them fell asleep, leaving me to watch the passing dried farmlands, trees, and twigs by the side of the road.

Myanmar / Faith / Southeast Asia

Monkey Filled Stairway to Taung Kalat Monastery, Mount Popa | Myanmar

By Marky Ramone Go August 2013
The massive volcanic plug of Taung Kalat towering over the landscape, adorned with golden monastery spires
The spiral way to the top.

Once in a while, we would pass by small pockets of towns and then a long stretch of highway again; then I would see one or two people walking by the side of the road. With the intense heat, I wondered silently how they survived being out for long in that heat. After an hour and a half of that repetitive scenery, our car finally rolled onto the slowly elevating zigzag road leading to the center of Mount Popa. I rolled down the window of the car, and soon, I felt the breeze becoming cooler.

A mid-distance view highlighting the steep cliffs and golden pagodas clinging to the peak of Taung Kalat
There it is, the Taung Kalat Monastery.

Another half an hour later, our driver parked at the side of the road, ordered us to get out, and pointed to the Taung Kalat Buddhist Monastery. From where we were standing, I saw the stunning structure as it sat immovable atop a hill of the same name, which was formed out of a lava neck, also called a volcanic plug.

The Ascent of Taung Kalat

Travel writer Marky Ramone Go posing confidently at the base of the Taung Kalat temple stairs
Posing for the camera before the trek.

Rising a total of 2,417 feet above sea level and reachable by climbing its 777 steps, Taung Kalat Temple provided an amazing panoramic view of the entire Bagan plains. Tourists and worshippers of the Buddhist faith flocked to this temple all year round. After a few minutes, we went back to the car and headed to the foot of the Taung Kalat pedestal hill.

Two young Burmese girls wearing traditional Thanaka face paste while selling tourist souvenirs
Thanaka-faced girls selling souvenir items.

During the middle part of the trip, I had already felt some unusual rumbling in my stomach. I resisted the urge to fart or even make sudden movements, as I was pretty sure the dam would break wide open if I did. So, I was really hoping we would reach the place fast and hoped there were public restrooms located there. I am proud to say I was able to hold the fort until we arrived.

Looking up closely at the bright golden spires marking the roof of the Taung Kalat Monastery
The pagoda spires in golden colors.

I got out of the car first and told Melo and Chef Jana I would just meet them at the top. The other van, which was transporting Gaye, Monette, Dong, Jerome, Ron, Reuben, and Baby Luna, had yet to arrive. We later found out that they had stopped by the market, bought thanaka, and had it applied to their faces.

Encountering the Mountain Residents

Two travel bloggers resting playfully along the steep stairway steps leading up to the temple
Two mischievous climbing buddies.

Climbing barefoot, I encountered Mount Popa's famous residents: some of the twenty thousand monkeys known to be living on the mountain and mostly concentrated at the Taung Kalat hill. They bothered visitors for peanuts and sometimes would pick up bottles of water or anything they could get their hands on. After a dozen steps, I saw a sign pointing to a public comfort room. I wasted no time and headed straight there. The toilet was surprisingly clean—almost spotless—which gave me a comfortable time depositing my loose load for that day. I gave the caretaker one thousand kyats afterward.

A tranquil moment showing Burmese monks resting and talking at the summit of Taung Kalat
Resting monks on top of the mountain.

Feeling like a rejuvenated soul, I found the rest of our party huddled together by the steps, all set to climb the rest of the 777 steps. After fifteen minutes, I reached the top of the hill and the temple itself with Monette. The temple looked simple and a bit detached from the impressive view as seen from afar. Still, the feeling of stepping foot on a place once resided in by the hermit U Khandi provided a natural high—higher than the steps we had just climbed that day.

Panoramic Rewarded Vistas

A sweeping panoramic view over the green countryside from the elevated platforms of Taung Kalat
View of the countryside.

The view from the Taung Kalat Temple showed the volcanic peak of Mount Popa, which towered 4,981 feet above sea level, and the surrounding plains of Bagan. I stood for a few moments while I gathered my breath and, at the same time, enjoyed the cool wind. Resting, I transfixed my eyes on the majestic 360-degree surroundings. I took a few photographs of some monks relaxing and surveying the scenery as well before I roamed around the remaining part of the temple.

Looking out from the temple terrace at the main volcanic mountain mass of Mount Popa in the distance
Ready to go down.

Going down, I once again encountered a number of monkeys. Those funky, playful creatures had become one of the attractions of Mount Popa. I took one last dump at the toilet; feeling fine, I joined the rest and prepared to be extracted back to our hotel in Bagan. At that moment, I felt a twinge of a bittersweet feeling. Our Bagan trip was about to end, and I was just starting to savor the great experiences I had had in the short time I was there. On the way back, I fell asleep in the car and had a dream about being a monk living at Taung Kalat Temple; for some reason, I found it to be one of the best dreams I had ever had.

Taung Kalat Expedition Profile

Location Mount Popa region, situated southeast of Bagan, Myanmar.
Geological Origin The pedestal hill is a dramatic volcanic plug created by a crystallized magma neck.
The Ascent Requires visitors to climb 777 steps barefoot to reach the 2,417-foot summit elevation.
Surprise Inhabitants Famous for dense populations of macaque monkeys that actively interact with climbing tourists.

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